文章摘要
PBL结合多媒体教学在医院消毒供应中心护理教学中的应用
Application of PBL combined with multimedia teaching in nursing teaching in hospital CSSD
投稿时间:2016-02-18  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2016.08.037
中文关键词: 问题式教学法|多媒体教学|医院消毒供应中心|护生|实习
英文关键词: Problem-based learning|Multimedia teaching|Central sterile supply department|Nursing student|Clinical clerkship
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
牛成成 230022 合肥 安徽医科大学第一附属医院消毒供应中心  
张瑞明 230022 合肥 安徽医科大学第一附属医院消毒供应中心  
尤青海 230022 合肥 安徽医科大学第一附属医院呼吸内科 amormor@126.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨以问题为基础的教学法(PBL)结合多媒体教学在医院消毒供应中心(CSSD)护理教学中的应用价值。方法 103名护生全部参加多媒体教学并采用抛币法随机分成PBL组(n=56)和对照组(n=47)后进入医院消毒供应中心实习,分别给予不同的教学方法,观察实习的总体印象、满意度和出科考试成绩。结果 PBL组总体印象优于对照组;满意度调查显示PBL组满意度为89.29%,与对照组(65.96%)比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);PBL组总得分、选择题得分和非选择题得分分别与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组护生的操作考试合格率(91.09% vs 89.36%)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 PBL结合多媒体教学有利于提高护生的学习兴趣、积极性、满意度以及教学成绩,值得在CSSD护理教学中推广。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the value of the problem-based learning (PBL) combined with multimedia teaching in the nursing teaching in the hospital central sterile supply department (CSSD). Methods In the hospital CSSD practice, one hundred and three nursing students going to receive multimedia teaching were randomly divided by coin toss into two groups, the PBL group (n=56) and the control group (n=47), and taught with different teaching methods with or without PBL. Their overall impression, degree of satisfaction, and scores of departmental rotation examination during the practice were observed in both groups. Results The overall impression of students in the PBL group was better than that in the control group, and the satisfaction surveys showed that the satisfaction degree in the PBL group was significantly higher than that in the control group (89.29% vs 65.96%, P<0.05). There were significant differences in the total scores, scores of multiple choice questions and of non-choice questions between the PBL group and the control group (all P<0.05), but no significant difference was found in the operation qualification rate between the two groups (91.09% vs 89.36%, P>0.05). Conclusion PBL combined with multimedia teaching would be helpful to improve the learning interest and motivation, degree of satisfaction, and teaching achievements in the nursing students, and be worthy of promotion in the hospital CSSD pratice.
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