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| 舒敏专家黄极光模块治疗面部皮炎的疗效及对患者心理状态的影响 |
| The Efficacy of Shu-min Expert-Yellow Polar Light Module in the Treatment of Facial Dermatitis and Its Impact on Psychological State |
| 投稿时间：2024-09-08 修订日期：2025-03-19 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 面部皮炎 黄极光模块 疗效 焦虑 抑郁 |
| 英文关键词: Facial dermatitis yellow polar light module Efficacy Anxiety Depression |
| 基金项目:2022年安徽省重点研究与开发计划（2022e07020041） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 评价舒敏专家黄极光模块治疗面部皮炎（FD）的效果、安全性及对患者心理状态的影响。方法 回顾性分析2021年1月至2022年12月在安徽医科大学附属阜阳医院皮肤科门诊收治的142例FD患者，根据治疗方式不同分为对照组(n=72) 和观察组(n=70)。对照组口服左西替利嗪片联合外用牛碱性成纤维细胞生长因子凝胶的常规治疗方案，观察组在对照组的基础上辅以舒敏专家黄极光模块照射治疗。治疗前及治疗3周后采用面部皮炎面积和严重程度指数（F-EASI）和患者自我评估（PSA）进行皮疹严重程度评价，通过广泛性焦虑量表（GAD-7）、患者健康问卷抑郁量表（PHQ-9）评估患者心理状态。比较两组治疗3周后的临床疗效、不良反应及心理量表评分差异。结果 治疗前，两组F-EASI、PSA、GAD-7和PHQ-9评分差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；治疗3周后，观察组上述指标均低于对照组（P<0.05）；两组治疗前后差值比较，差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组均未发生严重不良反应。结论 黄极光照射联合常规治疗可显著改善FD患者的皮疹严重程度，具有良好的安全性，同时对焦虑抑郁等负性情绪具有协同改善作用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To evaluate the efficacy, safety, and psychological impact of Shu-min expert-yellow polar light module in patients with facial dermatitis (FD). Methods A total of 142 FD patients were enrolled from the Department of Dermatology, Fuyang Hospital of Anhui Medical University from January 2021 to December 2022. Patients were divided into a control group (n = 72) and an observation group (n = 70) based on the treatment. The control group received conventional therapy with oral levocetirizine tablets combined with topical recombinant bovine basic fibroblast growth factor gel. The observation group received additional Shu-min expert-yellow polar light module irradiation therapy alongside the conventional regimen. Skin severity was evaluated using the Facial Dermatitis Area and Severity Index (F-EASI) and Patient Self-Assessment (PSA) at baseline and after 3 weeks. Psychological status was evaluated via the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) scales. Clinical efficacy, adverse reactions, and psychological scores were compared between the two groups following 3 weeks of treatment. Results Prior to treatment, there were no statistically significant differences in F-EASI, PSA, GAD-7and PHQ-9 scores between the two groups (P>0.05). After 3 weeks of treatment, the above indicators in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05); The difference between the two groups before and after treatment was statistically significant (P<0.05). Neither group experienced serious adverse reactions. Conclusion The combination of yellow polar light module with conventional therapy significantly improves the severity of skin lesions in FD patients, demonstrates favorable safety, and exerts synergistic effects on alleviating anxiety and depression. |
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