文章摘要
SII/ALB联合CRP对急性胰腺炎严重程度评估价值的研究
The clinical value of SII/ALB combined with CRP in predicting severity in patients with acute pancreatitis
投稿时间:2024-08-04  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2025.06.005
中文关键词: 急性胰腺炎|系统性免疫炎症指数|系统性免疫炎症指数/白蛋白|疾病严重程度|C反应蛋白|白蛋白
英文关键词: Acute pancreatitis|Systemic immune inflammation index|Systemic immune inflammation index/albumin|Severity of disease|C-reactive protein|Albumin
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
张小双 230022 安徽合肥 安徽医科大学第一附属医院急诊科  
张阿芳 230022 安徽合肥 安徽医科大学第一附属医院急诊科 zhang20122403@163.com 
涂倩倩 230022 安徽合肥 安徽医科大学第一附属医院急诊科  
周登川 230022 安徽合肥 安徽医科大学第一附属医院急诊科  
摘要点击次数: 0
全文下载次数: 2
中文摘要:
      目的 探讨系统性免疫炎症指数与白蛋白比值(SII/ALB)联合C-反应蛋白(CRP)对于急性胰腺炎(AP)疾病严重程度的预测价值。方法 选取2018年1月至2022年8月于安徽医科大学第一附属医院就诊的214例AP患者的入院24 h内临床资料,其中轻症胰腺炎(MAP组)107例,中度重症急性胰腺炎(MSAP组)39例,重症胰腺炎(SAP组)68例,比较3组患者SII/ALB、SII、白细胞计数(WBC)、淋巴细胞计数、血小板计数、CRP、清蛋白(ALB)、肌酐、尿素氮、淀粉酶、前清蛋白(PA)等指标及APACHEⅡ评分差异;以发生MAP为阴性组,MSAP+SAP为阳性组,绘制受试者工作特征曲线(ROC),分析SII、SII/ALB、CRP、SII/ALB联合CRP、APACHEⅡ评分对于AP疾病严重程度的预测价值。结果 与MAP组比较,在MSAP组及SAP组中WBC、淀粉酶、CRP、D-D、NLR、SII/ALB、APACHEⅡ评分升高,血钙、PLT、ALB降低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);与MSAP组比较,SAP组中肌酐、尿素氮、CRP、D-D、SII/ALB、APACHEⅡ评分均升高,淋巴细胞计数、PA值降低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。SII预测AP严重程度的曲线下面积(AUC)为0.656(95%CI:0.582~0.730),灵敏度为0.604,特异度为0.654,最佳截断值为1 774.38×109/L;SII/ALB的AUC为0.729(95%CI:0.661~0.797),灵敏度为0.623,特异度0.788,最佳截断值为48.39;CRP的AUC为0.761(95%CI:0.694~0.828),灵敏度为0.755,特异度为0.731,最佳截断值为81.43 mg/L;中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)的AUC为0.730(95%CI:0.658~0.802),灵敏度为0.724,特异度为0.615,最佳截断值为0.69;血小板计数与淋巴细胞比值(PLR)的AUC为0.593(95%CI:0.508~0.678),灵敏度为0.485,特异度为0.754,最佳截断值为0.71;APACHEⅡ评分的AUC为0.842(95%CI:0.789~0.895),灵敏度为0.708,特异度为0.846,最佳截断值为5.50分;SII/ALB联合CRP的AUC为0.814(95%CI:0.754~0.873),灵敏度为0.858,特异度为0.712,最佳截断值为0.53,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.001)。结论 SII/ALB联合CRP可早期用于AP疾病严重程度的评估,指导诊疗,因而可能改善预后。
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate whether the results of SII/ALB(systemic Immune-Inflammation Index/Albumin, SII/ALB) combined with CRP(C-reactive protein) can evaluate the severity of acute pancreatitis. Methods The clinical data of 214 patients with AP were analyzed retrospectively, and the patients were divided into the mild acute pancreatitis(MAP), moderately severe acute pancreatitis(MSAP), and severe acute pancreatitis(SAP) groups. The basic clinical and laboratory data, SII/ALB, SII, APACHE Ⅱ score of the three groups were compared. The receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curves were employed to analyze the value of SII/ALB, SII, CRP, APACHE Ⅱ score, SII/ALB combined CRP for the severity of AP. Results Compared with the MAP group, WBC, amylase, CRP, D-D, NLR, SII/ALB, APACHE Ⅱscore were significantly higher in the MSAP and SAP groups(P<0.05); while blood calcium, platelet count, albumin were significantly lower(P<0.05). Compared with the MSAP group, the SAP group had significant higher creatinine, BUN, CRP, D-D, SII/ALB, APACHEII score(P<0.05); while lymphocyte count and prealbumin were significantly lower in the SAP group(P<0.05). ROC curves were generated to evaluate the predictive value of these factors, and the area under the curve for the SII, SII/ALB, CRP, NLR, PLR, APACHE II score, SII/ALB combined CRP was 0.656(sensitivity 0.604; specificity 0.654; cut-off 1 774.38×109/L), 0.729(sensitivity 0.623; specificity 0.788; cut-off 48.39), 0.761(sensitivity 0.755; specificity 0.731; cut-off 81.43 mg/L), 0.730(sensitivity 0.724; specificity 0.615; cut-off 0.69), 0.593(sensitivity 0.485; specificity 0.754; cut-off 0.71), 0.842(sensitivity 0.708; specificity 0.846; cut-off 5.50) and 0.814(sensitivity 0.858;specificity 0.712;cut-off 0.53)(P<0.001), respectively. Conclusion SII/ALB combined CRP have high efficacy in predicting the severity of AP. It is of clinical value to detect the disease early and to improve the outcomes.
查看全文   查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭