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| 生活方式干预在胃食管反流病的研究进展 |
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| 投稿时间：2023-11-29 修订日期：2024-09-13 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 胃食管反流疾病 生活方式 综述 |
| 英文关键词: Gastroesophageal reflux disease Lifestyle intervention summary |
| 基金项目:MUC6失活抑制Wnt通路导致胃上皮稳态失调促进肠化生的机制研究 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 我国胃食管反流病患病率呈现逐年增长趋势,生活方式干预是除药物治疗外的主要治疗方法且贯穿于治疗全过程。本文通过对胃食管反流病生活方式干预的相关理论模式、饮食和营养干预、行为干预(戒烟、控酒、减重、体位管理和有氧运动)以及心理干预展开综述,分析当前形势下开展生活方式干预的现存问题,旨在为临床医护人员进行生活方式干预提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The prevalence rate of gastroesophageal reflux disease in China is increasing year by year. Lifestyle intervention is the main treatment method besides drug therapy and runs through the whole treatment process. This paper describes the relevant theoretical models of lifestyle intervention for GERD, and reviews the research status of the main forms of lifestyle intervention for GERD, namely diet and nutrition intervention, behavioral intervention (smoking cessation, alcohol control, weight loss, bed elevation, left sleep position and aerobic exercise) and psychological intervention. The existing problems of lifestyle intervention under the current situation are analyzed in order to provide reference for clinical medical staff to conduct lifestyle intervention. |
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