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| 儿童预防接种信息管理系统及其短信预约使用效果分析 |
| Analysis on application of children vaccination information management system and telephone appointment |
| 投稿时间：2014-11-27 修订日期：2015-01-16 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2015.06.041 |
| 中文关键词: 儿童预防接种信息管理系统 短信预约 效果分析 |
| 英文关键词: Childhood immunization information management system Telephone message appointment Effect analysis |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 运用儿童预防接种信息管理系统(CIIMS)管理, 提高阜阳市儿童建卡率和免疫规划疫苗接种率。方法 建立儿童预防接种个案数据库, 通过电子扫描系统进行接种。分析CIIMS建设常态化运作前后儿童建卡和接种信息资料, 比较短信预约启用前后同一县区和不同县区之间的接种信息资料。结果 CIIMS常态运作后, 全市适龄儿童建卡率、基础免疫接种率、加强免疫接种率均有提高, 差异均有统计学意义(χ2=64.37, P=0.00;χ2=194.66, P=0.00;χ2=157.22, P=0.00)。界首市实施CIIMS短信预约后, 免疫规划疫苗接种及时率高于颍泉区, 差异有统计学意义(χ2=36.82, P=0.00);界首市实施CIIMS短信预约后的免疫规划疫苗接种及时率高于实施前, 差异有统计学意义(χ2=37.41, P=0.00)。结论 CIIMS的应用促进了适龄儿童建卡率和接种率的提高, 运用CIIMS短信预约能有效提高儿童预防接种的及时率。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To improve the immunization program and further strengthen the vaccination information management system(CIIMS) in Fuyang county of Anhui province. Methods The vaccination information data were collected from China "childhood immunization information management system" software, so as to analyze the effectiveness after the construction of CIIMS normalization. Results The card-setting rate, basic and strengthen vaccination rates of children in the city were increased after CIIMS normalization (χ2=64.37, P=0.00;χ2=194.66, P=0.00;χ2=157.22, P=0.00).The timely vaccination rate for Measles Containing Vaccine1 in Jieshou was higher than that of Yingquan in the first half of 2014 (χ2=36.82, P=0.00). In addition, The timely vaccination rate for Jieshou in the first half of 2014 was higher than that of 2013 (χ2=37.41, P=0.00). Conclusion CIIMS can help to improve card-setting and vaccination rates, while telephone message appointment can effectively improve the timely vaccination rate of children. |
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