文章摘要
不同剂量阿托伐他汀对急性脑梗死患者超敏C反应蛋白S100B蛋白水平及神经功能缺损的影响
Effects of atorvastatin in different dose on serum levels of hs-CRP S100B protein and neurological impairment in patients with acute cerebral infarction
投稿时间:2015-02-10  修订日期:2015-05-20
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2015.09.017
中文关键词: 阿托伐他汀  高敏C反应蛋白  S100B蛋白  脑梗死
英文关键词: Atorvastatin  High-sensitivity CRP  S100B protein  Cerebral infarction
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
周永 223002 江苏淮安 徐州医学院附属淮安医院神经内科  
林森 223002 江苏淮安 徐州医学院附属淮安医院检验科  
赵连东 223002 江苏淮安 徐州医学院附属淮安医院神经内科 zldong@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 观察不同剂量阿托伐他汀对急性脑梗死患者超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、S100B水平及神经功能的影响,探索大剂量阿托伐他汀对脑梗死急性期治疗的益处。方法 选择急性脑梗死患者96例,随机分为治疗组与对照Ⅰ组、对照Ⅱ组。治疗组服用阿托伐他汀40 mg/d,对照Ⅰ组服用阿托伐他汀20 mg/d,对照Ⅱ组服用阿托伐他汀10 mg/d,其余治疗均相同。分别于治疗前及治疗7、14 d后检测患者血清 hs-CRP和S100B水平,评价神经功能缺损程度。结果 治疗7 d后,治疗组 hs-CRP水平明显下降(P<0.05),对照Ⅰ、Ⅱ组hs-CRP水平下降均不明显(P>0.05)。治疗组S100B水平较治疗前显著下降(P<0.05),对照Ⅰ、Ⅱ组S100B水平变化不明显(P>0.05)。治疗14 d后,治疗组hs-CRP水平进一步下降(P<0.05),对照Ⅰ、Ⅱ组血清hs-CRP水平有明显下降(P<0.05)。治疗组S100B水平进一步下降(P<0.05),对照Ⅰ组S100B水平较治疗前明显下降(P<0.05),对照Ⅱ组S100B水平变化不明显(P>0.05)。治疗后,3组神经功能缺损情况均较治疗前有不同程度改善(P<0.05),与对照组相比治疗组改善更明显。结论 相对20 mg/d、10 mg/d的阿托伐他汀治疗急性脑梗死,40 mg/d的剂量可更明显降低hs-CRP、S100B蛋白水平,改善患者的神经功能缺损,有益于改善患者预后。
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate the effects of atorvastatin in different dose on serum levels of hs-CRP,S100B protein and the neurological impairment in patients with acute cerebral infarction, so as to explore the benefits of large doses of atorvastatin on acute cerebral infarction. Methods Ninety-six patients with acute cerebral infarction were enrolled and randomized into treatment group, controlⅠgroup and control Ⅱ group. Treatment group received atorvastatin 40 mg/d, control Ⅰgroup 20 mg/d, and control Ⅱ group 10 mg/d. The remaining treatment of the three groups was the same. The serum levels of hs-CRP,S100B protein and the neurological impairment were evaluated before treatment and 7,14 days after treatment respectively. The measured results were statistically analyzed. Results 7 days after treatment, the serum levels of hs-CRP decreased significantly in treatment group (P<0.05), and hs-CRP levels in controlⅠgroup and controlⅡgroup did not change obviously(P>0.05). The levels of S100B in treatment group dropped more sharply than that before treatment (P<0.05), S100B protein levels had no obvious change in controlⅠgroup and controlⅡ group(P>0.05). 14 days after further treatment, hs-CRP levels decreased further in treatment group (P<0.05), and the levels of hs-CRP in controlⅠ group and control Ⅱ group also had obvious decline(P<0.05). S100B protein levels declined further in treatment group(P<0.05). The levels of S100B in controlⅠgroup decreased more significantly than that before treatment (P<0.05), and it did not change obviously in control Ⅱ group (P>0.05). The neurological impairment was progressively improved in all groups (P<0.05),but the improvement was more marked in the treatment group. Conclusion Treatment with 40 mg/d atorvastatin can reduce the levels of hs-CRP and S100B protein more obviously than treated with 20 mg/d and 10 mg/d atorvastatin, and the effect on acute cerebral infarction is better.
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