文章摘要
体质量指数与结直肠癌临床特征的相关性分析
Study on relationship between BMI and clinical characteristics of colorectal cancer
投稿时间:2016-10-04  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2017.02.009
中文关键词: 结直肠癌  体质量指数  临床特征
英文关键词: Colorectal cancer  Body mass index  Clinical features
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
刘省存 230032 合肥 安徽医科大学第一附属医院胃肠外科  
张鑫东 230032 合肥 安徽医科大学公共卫生学院职业卫生与环境卫生学系  
葛晓蕾 230032 合肥 安徽医科大学公共卫生学院职业卫生与环境卫生学系  
郑维清 230032 合肥 安徽医科大学第一附属医院胃肠外科  
沈彤 230032 合肥 安徽医科大学公共卫生学院职业卫生与环境卫生学系 ahmusht@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨体质量指数(BMI)与结直肠癌患者临床特征的相关性。方法 收集2011年1月至2013年12月安徽医科大学第一附属医院普外科收治的1 229例结直肠癌患者临床资料,根据BMI将患者分为低体质量、正常体质量和超重组,比较3组患者临床特征差异,分析临床特征与BMI的相关性。结果 低体质量、正常体质量和超重组分别为173例(占14.08%)、636例(占51.75%)和420例(占34.17%),3组患者的年龄、肿瘤大小、部位、浸润深度、淋巴结个数、淋巴结转移个数、分化程度、有无腹水等比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 BMI与结直肠癌患者临床特征有一定相关性,高BMI或低BMI与结直肠癌患者不良临床特征有关。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the clinical characteristics of colorectal cancer patients.Methods The general information and clinical data of 1229 patients with colorectal cancer, hospitalized in our hospital from Jan 2011 to Dec 2013, were collected. Then all patients were divided into the low BMI group, the normal BMI group and the high BMI group according to their BMI, and differences in the clinical characteristics among the three groups were compared. Furthermore, the correlation between these clinical characteristics and BMI was analyzed. Results There were 173 cases (14.08%), 636 cases (51.75%) and 420 cases (34.17%) in the low BMI, normal BMI and high BMI groups, respectively. The differences of age, tumor size, tumor site, infiltration depth, lymph node number, number of lymph node metastasis, differentiation degree, tumor ascites among the three groups were all statistically significant (all P<0.05). Conclusion There exist certain relationship between BMI and clinical features of the colorectal cancer patients, and those adverse clinical features are associated with higher or lower BMI in colorectal cancer patients.
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